PART
1 - GENERAL
1.01
SCOPE OF RULES
The
rules of the Maumee Municipal Court are adopted, published
and periodically revised pursuant to 1901.14 O.R.C. These
rules are to be read in conjunction with, and at all times
subordinate to, the Revised Code, Civil Rules, Criminal
Rules, Traffic Rules, and Rules of Superintendence for
Municipal Courts and County Courts.
1.02
SESSIONS
The
Court hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday and from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00
p.m. on Tuesday, except on those days designated by law as
legal holidays.
There
shall be a criminal arraignment session beginning at 10 a.m.
each Monday (excluding holidays).
There
shall be a traffic arraignment session each Tuesday
(excluding holidays), commencing at 5:00 p.m. as well as
each Friday (excluding holidays), commencing at 9:00 a.m.
A prosecutor will be available on the above traffic
arraignment times for court referrals.
(See Rule 3.0l -F)
The
order of call of the docket in arraignment sessions shall be
as follows: (1)
Cases where the defendant is represented by an attorney, (2)
cases where the defendant is in custody, and (3) the balance
of the docket according to the order in which the defendant
arrives at the Court premises as reflected on the sign-in
sheet for that arraignment session.
Small
claims sessions shall be scheduled twice a month on
Tuesdays, commencing at l: 30 p.m.
Dates and times for Mediations vary.
1.03
NO TERM OF COURT
There
shall be no term of Court, but in accordance with Section
1901.29 O.R.C., for the purpose of computing time, ninety
days following judgment shall be considered within term and
time thereafter shall be considered after term.
1.04
PRACTICE BEFORE THE COURT
Only
attorneys regularly admitted to the practice of law in the
State of Ohio or those certified to specially practice by
the Supreme Court of the State of Ohio shall be permitted to
practice in this Court. This rule shall not prohibit a party
from acting as his own counsel in any proceeding in this
Court.
A. Any attorney practicing in this court shall provide the court with the
following information: cell phone
number and cell phone provider, whether or
not they can receive text messaging, and a
business email address, if
available. It is the responsibility of the attorney to keep the court updated as to any
changes to the above information.
1.05
REQUIREMENTS OF PLEADINGS
A. All documents
filed with the Clerk, including, but not limited to
pleadings, motions, applications, judgments and orders,
shall be neatly prepared on 8 1/2" x 11" paper. If
consisting of more than one sheet of paper, the sheets shall
be securely fastened together. The use of covers or jackets
shall not be permitted.
B. Each document
filed by each party represented by counsel shall designate,
on the first page thereof, immediately beneath the name of
the paper, the name, address, telephone number, fax number,
and code number of the attorney responsible for the case.
C. The mailing
address must be given for all parties and counsel and shall
include the correct zip code.
D. It shall be the
duty of the plaintiff, or his attorney, to file with the
complaint as many copies thereof as there are defendants to
be served the summons in said action. Copies shall be clear
photo copies. Pleadings which do not conform to this rule
may be ordered stricken from the file by the Court.
1.06
FACSIMILE FILINGS
The
provisions of this local rule are adopted under Civ.R.5(E)
and CrimR.12(B).
Pleadings
and other documents may be filed by
facsimile transmission with the Clerk of Courts to
419-897-7129 subject to the
following conditions:
1.
These rules apply to traffic, criminal, civil, and small
claims proceedings in the Maumee Municipal Court.
2.
The following documents will not be accepted as originals
for fax filing: traffic, criminal, civil, or small
claim complaints, and cognovit promissory notes.
A.
Original Filing
A
document filed by fax shall be accepted as the effective
original filing. The person making a fax filing need
not file any source document with the Clerk of Court but
must, however, maintain in his or her records and have
available for production on request by the court the source
document filed by fax, with original signatures as otherwise
required under the applicable rules, together with the
source copy of the facsimile cover sheet used for the
subject filing.
The
source document filed by fax shall be maintained by the
person making the filing until the case is closed and all
opportunities for post judgment relief are
exhausted.
B.
Definitions
As
used in these rules, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1)
A "facsimile transmission" means the transmission
of a source document by a facsimile machine that encodes a
document into optical or electrical signals, transmits and
reconstructs the signals to print a duplicate of the source
document at the receiving end.
(2)
A "facsimile machine" means a machine that can
send and receive a facsimile transmission.
(3)
"Fax" is an abbreviation for facsimile or
facsimile transmission.
C.
Cover Page
(1)
The person filing a document by fax shall also provide
therewith a cover page containing the following information:
(a)
the name of the court
(b)
the caption (title) of the case
(c)
the case number
(d)
the title of the document being filed (e.g. Defendant Jones'
Answer to Amended Complaint; Plaintiff Smith's Response to
Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, etc.)
(e)
the date of transmission
(f)
the transmitting fax number and the sender's phone number
(g)
an indication of the number of pages included in the
transmission, including the cover page
(h)
the name, address, telephone number, fax number, Supreme
Court Registration number, if applicable, and e-mail address
of the person filing the fax document if available.
(2)
If a document is sent by fax to the Clerk of Court without
the cover page information listed above, the Clerk may, at
its discretion:
(a)
enter the document in the Case Docket and file the document;
or
(b)
deposit the document in a file of failed faxed documents
with a notation of the reason for the failure; in this
instance, the document shall not be considered filed
with the Clerk of Courts.
(3)
The Clerk of Court is not required to send any form of
notice to the sending party of a failed fax filing.
However, if practicable, the Clerk of Court may inform the
sending party of a failed fax filing.
D.
Signature
(1)
A party who wishes to file a signed source document by fax
shall either:
(a)
fax a copy of the signed source document; or
(b)
fax a copy of the document without the signature but with
the notation "/s/" followed by the name of the
signing person where the signature appears in the signed
source document.
(2)
A party who files a signed document by fax represents that
the physically signed source document is in his/her
possession or control
E.
Exhibits
(1)
Each exhibit to a facsimile produced document that cannot be
accurately transmitted via facsimile transmission for any
reason must be replaced by an insert page describing the
exhibit and why it is missing. Said missing exhibit
shall be filed with the court, as a separate document, not
later than five court days following the filing of the
facsimile document. Failure to file the missing
exhibit as required by this paragraph may result in the
court striking the document and/or exhibit.
(2)
Any exhibit filed in this manner shall be attached to a
cover sheet containing the caption of the case which sets
forth the name of the court, caption (title) of the case,
the case number, name of the judge and the title of the
exhibit being filed (e.g., Plaintiff Smith's Notice of
Filing Exhibit "G" to Plaintiff Smith's Response
to Defendants' Motion to Dismiss), and shall be signed and
served in conformance with the rules governing the signing
and service of pleadings in this court.
F.
Time of Filing
(1)
Subject to the provisions of these rules, all documents sent
by fax and accepted by the Clerk shall be considered filed
with the Clerk of Courts as of the date and time the Clerk
time-stamps the document received, as opposed to the date
and time of the fax transmission. The office of the
Clerk of Court will be deemed open to receive facsimile
transmission of documents on the basis of 24 hours per day
seven days per week including holidays. Any facsimile
document received by the Clerk after normal court hours will
be time-stamped on the next open business day of the court.
(2)
The Clerk of Court may, but need not, acknowledge receipt of
a facsimile transmission.
(3)
The risks of transmitting a document by fax to the Clerk of
Court shall be borne entirely by the sending party.
Anyone using facsimile filing is urged to verify receipt of
such filing by the Clerk of Court through whatever
technological means are available.
(4)
To verify that a facsimile filing has been filed, you may go
to our web site www.maumee.org
and check the docket page for the entry of your
filing.
G.
Fees and Costs
(1)
Documents which require a filing fee must be received by the
Clerk with said fee..
(2)
No additional fee shall be assessed for facsimile filings.
H.
Length of Document
Facsimile
filings shall not exceed 20 pages in length. The filer
shall not transmit service copies by facsimile.
1.07
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS, COURT REPORTERS
All
Court proceedings, which are required to be recorded, shall
be recorded by an audio-tape machine, except in a trial by
jury, where a court reporter will be supplied.
In other actions, a court reporter may be supplied
upon the written request of either party or his counsel,
provided such request is filed in writing at least five
court days prior to trial.
In such a case the reporter's costs shall be borne by
the party requesting the same, who shall pay the costs
directly to the reporter.
1.08
ORDER AND DECORUM
A. All
persons inside the courtroom shall be required to stand
during the opening and closing of Court. The wearing of hats
by males and unduly immodest or revealing clothing by any
person shall not be permitted in the courtroom.
B.
No smoking shall be permitted within the courthouse
at any time.
C. All
broadcasting, televising, recording and photographic
equipment in the courtroom, except for the recording
equipment referred to in Rule 1.07, shall be subject to the
permission of the Judge of the Court and its usage shall be
restricted, as provided by Municipal Court Superintendence
Rule 12.
1.09
SURETY
Good and
sufficient surety shall be required in all matters where
surety, bail, bond or undertaking is offered.
Neither
attorneys nor other officers of the Court shall be accepted
as bail or surety, and no bond shall be approved with such
person's name(s) thereon as surety.
1.10
JURY SELECTION
Jurors shall be drawn as
provided by Section 2313.21 of the Ohio Revised Code and
shall be assigned by the Jury Commissioner of this Court and
selected at random.
1.11
GENERAL RULES OF REFERENCE FOR THE MAGISTRATE
In order to effectively and
expeditiously administer the duties of the Court, all powers
authorized by Rule 53 of the Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule
19 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure, and Rule 14 of the
Ohio Traffic Rules, are hereby authorized to be adjudicated
by a Magistrate of this Court.
A. Civil and
Small Claims Cases
The Magistrate is hereby
authorized to conduct the following hearings as to small
claims or civil cases:
1. Any pre-trial or
post-judgment motion in any case.
2. The trial of any case that will not be tried
to a jury.
3. Upon the unanimous consent of the parties,
the trial of any case that will be tried to a jury.
The Magistrate shall regulate
all proceedings in every hearing as if by the Court and do
all acts and take all measures necessary or proper for the
efficient performance of the Magistrate's duties under this
Order. The Magistrate may do all of the following:
1. Issue subpoena
for the attendance of witnesses and the production of
evidence.
2. Rule upon the admissibility of evidence.
3. Call the parties to the action and examine
them under oath.
4. Put witnesses under oath and examine them.
5. In cases involving direct or indirect
contempt of court, and when necessary to obtain the alleged
contemnor's presence for hearing, issue an attachment for
the alleged contemnor and set bail to secure the alleged
contemnor's appearance, considering the conditions of
release prescribed in Criminal Rule 46.
The Magistrate may enter orders
without judicial approval in pretrial proceedings under
Civil Rule 26 to 37 and other as necessary to regulate
proceedings.
Any person may appeal to the
court from any order of a Magistrate entered under the
authority of the previous paragraph by filing a motion to
set the order aside, stating the party's objection with
particularity. The motion shall be filed no later than
ten (10) days after the Magistrate's order is entered.
The pendency of a motion to set aside does not stay the
effectiveness of the Magistrate's order unless the
Magistrate or the Court grants a stay. The Magistrate
shall promptly conduct all proceedings necessary for
decision of referred matters in civil and small claims
cases. The Magistrate shall prepare, sign and file a
Magistrate's decision of the referred matter with the
clerk. Findings of fact and conclusions of law are not
required unless requested by a party under Rule 52 or
otherwise required by law or the court.
Within fourteen (14) days of the
filing of a Magistrate's decision, a party may file written
objections thereto. If any party timely filed
objections, then any other party may also file objections
not later than ten (1) days after the first objections are
filed. If a party makes a request for findings of fact
or conclusions of law under Civil Rule 52, the time for
filing objections begins to run when the Magistrate files a
decision including findings of fact and conclusions of
law. The filing of objections shall operate a stay of
execution of the judgment only if the court specifically
grants said stay.
B. Criminal Cases
In accordance with Rule 19 of
the Ohio Rules of Criminal Procedure, the Magistrate is
hereby authorized to conduct the following criminal
hearings:
1. Initial
appearance and preliminary hearings conducted pursuant to
Criminal Rule 5.
2. Arraignments conducted pursuant to Criminal
Rule 10.
3. Proceedings at which a plea may be entered in
accordance with Criminal Rule 11.
4. In felony and misdemeanor cases, the
Magistrate may accept and enter not guilty pleas.
5. In misdemeanor cases, the Magistrate may
accept and enter guilty and no contest pleas, determine
guilt or innocence, receive statements in explanation and in
mitigation of sentence, and state a penalty to be
imposed. If the offense charged is an offense for
which imprisonment is a possible penalty, the matter may be
referred only with the unanimous consent of the parties on
the record in open court. Pre-trial conferences may be
conducted pursuant to Criminal Rule 17.1.
6. Motions filed pursuant to Criminal Rule 19
and Criminal Rule 47.
7. Proceedings for the issuance of a temporary
protection order as authorized by law.
8. Proceedings to establish bail pursuant to
Criminal Rule 46.
9. The trial of any misdemeanor case that will
not be tried to a jury. If the offense charged is an
offense for which imprisonment is a possible penalty, the
matter may be heard only with consent of the parties.
10. The Magistrate shall regulate all proceedings in
every hearing as if by the Court and do all acts and take
all measures necessary or proper for the efficient
performance of the magistrate's duties.
The Magistrate may do all of the
following:
1. Issue subpoenas
for the attendance of witnesses and the production of
evidence.
2. Rule upon the admissibility of evidence in
misdemeanor cases.
3. Put witnesses under oath and examine them.
4. In cases involving direct or indirect
contempt of court, and when necessary, to obtain the alleged
contemnor's presence for hearing, issue an attachment for
the alleged contemnor and set bail to secure the alleged
contemnor's appearance, considering the conditions of
release prescribed in Criminal Rule 46.
5. Issue search warrants to search and seize
property located within the Court's territorial
jurisdiction, upon the request of a prosecuting attorney or
a law enforcement officer.
6. Swear to probably cause affidavits and make a
finding as to probably cause for issuance of a summons or
warrant.
The Magistrate may enter
pre-trial orders without judicial approval which are
necessary to regulate the proceedings and are not
dispositive of a claim or a defense of a party.
Any person may appeal to the
Court from any pre-trial order of a Magistrate entered under
the authority of the previous paragraph by filing a motion
to set the order aside, stating the party's objections with
particularity. The motion shall be filed within
fourteen (14) days after the Magistrate's order is
entered. The pendency of a motion to set aside does
not stay the effectiveness of the Magistrate's order unless
the Magistrate or the Judge grants a stay. A party's
failure to appeal dose not preclude review of the order on
objections to the Magistrate's decision.
The Magistrate shall promptly
conduct all proceedings necessary for decision of referred
matters in criminal cases.
Within fourteen (14) days after
the filing of a Magistrate's decision, a party may file
written objections thereto. If any party timely files
objections, any other party may also file objections no
later than ten (1) days after the first objections are
filed. Objection will not stay enforcement of any
order or sentence of incarceration unless a stay is
specifically granted by the Judge or Magistrate.
C. Traffic Cases
In accordance with Rule 14 of
the Ohio Traffic Rules and Rule 19 of the Ohio Rules of
Criminal Procedure, the traffic cases of the court,
including operating a vehicle under the influence cases, the
Magistrate is hereby authorized to do the following:
1. Receive pleas,
statements in explanation and in mitigation of sentence.
2. State a penalty to be imposed.
3. Hear contested cases for the taking of
evidence and make findings of guilt or innocence and state a
penalty, if consented to by the defendant.
The Magistrate shall promptly
conduct all proceedings necessary for decision of referred
matters in traffic cases.
Within fourteen (14) days after
the filing of the Magistrate's decision, a party may file
written objections thereto. If any party timely files
objections, any other party may also file objections not
later than ten (10) days after the first objections are
filed. Objection will not stay enforcement of any
order or sentence of incarceration unless a stay is
specifically granted by the Judge or Magistrate.
D. General
Authority for all Referred Cases
Nothing in these Rules shall be
construed as prohibiting a Magistrate from the entry of
orders when authority is specifically conveyed by statute to
Magistrate.
All orders of the Magistrate
shall be in writing and signed by the Magistrate. The
Magistrate shall prepare reports of his or her work,
recommendations and orders as directed by the court.
The proceedings before the
Magistrate shall be in accordance with the Ohio Rules of
Civil and Criminal Procedure, the Ohio Traffic Rules, any
applicable statutes, and the Rules of the Court, as if
before the Court.
In cases of contempt in the
presence of the Magistrate, the Magistrate may impose an
appropriate civil or criminal contempt sanction.
Contempt sanctions may be imposed only by a written order
that recites the facts and certifies that the Magistrate saw
or heard the conduct constituting contempt. The
contempt order shall be filed and a copy provided by the
clerk to the appropriate Judge of the Court. The
contemnor may by motion obtain immediate review of the
Magistrate's order by a Judge, or the Judge or Magistrate
may set bail pending judicial review.
E. Compensation
The Magistrate shall be
compensated at the same daily rate as a visiting or acting
Judge of this court.
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